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Hong Kong, October 26, 2009 -- Moody's Investors Service has today
assigned a provisional (P)B2 corporate family rating to PT Chandra Asri
("Chandra Asri"). At the same time, Moody's has assigned a provisional
(P)B2 senior secured bond rating to the proposed senior secured notes
issued by Altus Capital Pte. Ltd., an entity wholly owned and guaranteed
by Chandra Asri and its subsidiaries. The outlook on both ratings is
stable.
This is the first time that Moody's has assigned ratings to Chandra Asri
or to Altus Capital Pte. Ltd.. The provisional status of the ratings will
be removed upon completion of the bond issuance.
US$157m of the proceeds from the bond issuance will be used to refinance
outstanding debt under an existing bank facility, while the remainder
will be used to repay an existing subordinated loan from Strategic
Investment Holdings Ltd, a previous shareholder of Chandra Asri.
"Chandra Asri's (P)B2 rating reflects its leading position in the
domestic petrochemicals market, which balances its small global presence.
It also reflects the company's competitiveness in its key domestic market
of Indonesia, which accounts for 80% of its revenue, derived from its
vertically-integrated operations as well as a favourable import tariff
structure," says Renee Lam, a Moody's Vice President.
"Key challenges Chandra Asri faces include the inherently cyclical nature
of the petrochemical industry, leading to highly volatile earnings and
cash flow. The company's upcoming capital expenditures over the next 3-4
years, which are expected to coincide with an industry cyclical downturn
and major capacity maintenance overhaul, are also likely to pressure its
credit metrics," adds Lam, also Moody's Lead Analyst for the company.
Chandra Asri's liquidity profile is characterized by minimal near-term
refinancing needs post bond issuance, and improving covenant headroom.
Yet, its financial flexibility is constrained by the limited alternative
banking facilities, though the company is actively expanding its banking
relationships with domestic financial institutions.
Additionally, the company's private shareholding structure has led to
concerns over corporate governance, although Moody's takes comfort from
the involvement in the company's management from Temasek Holdings
("Temasek"), an investment holding company wholly-owned by the Ministry
of Finance of Singapore, and 30% shareholder in Chandra Asri.
Chandra Asri's stable outlook is underpinned by its leading position in
the domestic petrochemical industry, as well as moderate debt use, which
should help it weather the current industry downturn.
Upward rating pressure could develop if (1) demand and prices for
petrochemicals and feedstock stabilize, leading to improved profitability
and cash flow; (2) the company maintains low debt leverage through
industry cycles; and (3) it maintains its liquidity profile while
improving its financial flexibility.
Credit metrics that will support an upgrade include adjusted Debt/Book
Capitalisation below 20-25% and adjusted EBITDA margins at above 8-12%
on a sustained basis.
Downward pressure could emerge if market conditions deteriorate more
steeply than currently anticipated, or if Chandra Asri increases its debt
leverage, which could arise from new acquisitions, substantial capital
expenditures, or shareholder returns. Such pressure may be evidenced by
adjusted Debt/Book Capitalisation exceeding 35% or adjusted EBITDA loss
occurring.
In addition, Moody's would be concerned should there be any change in the
relationship between Temasek and Chandra Asri, which includes, but is not
limited to, a substantial reduction in ownership or change in Temasek's
involvement in management.
The principal methodology used in rating Chandra Asri was the Global
Chemical Industry rating methodology, published in February 2006 and
available on www.moodys.com in the Rating Methodologies sub-directory
under the Research & Ratings tab. Other methodologies and factors that
may have been considered in the process of rating this issuer can also be
found in the Rating Methodologies sub-directory on Moody's website.
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